1998: The Green Party of New York State qualified for statewide ballot status in November 1998.
Al Lewis received 52,533 votes for governor in November 1998. These 52,533 votes were sufficient to qualify the Green Party of New York State for statewide ballot status for the first time.
The criteria for qualification for statewide ballot status in New York at that time was to receive at least 50,000 votes for Governor. The period of ballot status would last four years.
Having ballot status also made it possible for citizens of New York to enroll (register) as a member of that ballot status party. This meant after this election, it become possible to enroll as a Green Party member and the name ‘Green Party’ appeared on the official voter information form in New York.
2002: The Green Party of New York State failed to retain statewide ballot status in November 2002.
The criteria to retain statewide ballot status in New York at that time was to receive at least 50,000 votes for Governor.
Stanley Aronowitz received 41,797 votes for governor in November 2002. These 41,797 were not sufficient to re-qualify the Green Party of New York State for statewide ballot status. Mary Jo Long received 50,755 votes for Attorney General – also a statewide race – but this did not legally count towards re-qualifying the Greens.
As of November 1st, 2002 there were 29,528 enrolled Greens in the state of New York. New York state law dictated that when a party loses its statewide ballot status, the party’s enrolled members become unenrolled, independent voters. If a party loses ballot status, the law stated, it also can’t enroll any new members until it achieves ballot status again.
After the November 2002 election, the Green Party of New York State, together with the Brennan Center for Justice, challenged this law. They filed Green Party of N.Y. v Board of Elections, 02-cv-6465 in federal court in Brooklyn. On December 12th, 2002 U.S. District Court Judge John Gleeson, a Clinton appointee, issued a temporary injunction to prevent the state from automatically converting all enrolled Greens to independents. On May 30th, 2003 Gleeson issued a preliminary injunction, ordering New York State to revise its voter registration application to allow voters to continue to register in the Green Party through at least the 2006 gubernatorial election, and requires county boards of election to maintain and record new voters Green Party affiliation preference.
New York is one of only three states that doesn’t even provide a blank line in the “political party” choice area of the voter registration form. The Green Party’s argued that by prohibiting people from enrolling in the party of their choice, the State of New York violates the First Amendment’s free-association rights and the 14th Amendment’s equal-protection clause. Similar lawsuits against such restrictions have won in Colorado, Oklahoma and New Jersey.
2006: The Green Party of New York State failed to qualify for statewide ballot status in November 2002.
The criteria to retain statewide ballot status in New York at that time was to receive at least 50,000 votes for Governor.
Malachy McCourt received 42,166 votes for governor in November 2002. These 42,166 votes were not sufficient to re-qualify the Green Party of New York State for statewide ballot status. Julia Willebrand received 117,908 votes for Comptroller, Rachel Treichler 61,849 votes for Attorney General and Howie Hawkins 55,469 votes for U.S. Senate, – all statewide races – but these did not legally count towards requalifying the Greens.
2010: The Green Party of New York State qualified for statewide ballot status in November 1998.
Howie Hawkins received at least 56,924 votes for governor in November 1998. These votes were sufficient to qualify the Green Party of New York State for statewide ballot status.
The criteria for qualification for statewide ballot status in New York is to receive at least 50,000 votes for Governor. The period of ballot status lasts for four years.